Solus Christus Christ Alone:
and the Ambiguous
Doctrinal Statement
A while back, I was perusing through
the job openings in my field. As a
practice, I check the qualifications and then the statement of faith of the
institution to check my qualifications. Generally,
for one reason or another, I opt out of applying because I cannot affirm something
in the statement of faith/doctrine.
I
came across one such statement that gave me a bit of a pause. In fact, I am quite confused as to what
exactly was intended by it. Without
naming the institution, I will simply quote the line below:
“WE
BELIEVE that salvation comes through Jesus Christ alone; that salvation
involves the redemption of the whole person and is offered freely to all who
exercise faith in Jesus Christ.”
The
first part before the semi–colon is the problem for me. After the semi–colon, there is enough
ambiguity for a Protestant, a Roman Catholic, or an Orthodox to affirm it. However, “WE BELIEVE that salvation comes
through Jesus Christ alone” is a problem.
It Coiuld mean several things:
1.
The
Father and the Holy Spirit are not involved in the work of salvation. (I highly
doubt this was the intended meaning.)
2.
The
community of saints has nothing to do with salvation. Therefore Church (or church) is optional and unnecessary. (It is possible that his was intended, but
doubtful.)
3.
There
is not salvation apart from Christ. (I
sincerely hope this is what they meant.)
4.
Salvation
comes through the merits of Christ and not the merits of any other
individual. (This is also probable even
though it falls into the same difficulty that merit theology has. See my earlier post here
for a further discussion of merit.)
5.
Or
this could be a poorly adapted use of the 20th Century addition of Solo Christo (to all my fellow Latin
nerds, the ablative case would be used to express the ablative of agent unless
an active verb is used then we would use the nominative Solus Christus) Christ Alone to the earlier Solae (Solas) of the Protestant Reformation (Scripture Alone, Faith
Alone, Grace Alone). However, this
application lacks the explanation that a priesthood in Apostolic Succession is
not necessary for the validity of Sacraments.
The
only of the above points I could affirm in good conscience would be point
number three. Point one is heresy. Point two is an absurdity. Point four relies upon an unhelpful and
unbiblical manner of thinking. Point five
is again an absurdity (even most Baptists would argue that only a baptized
person can baptize another person. This
requires a certain form of succession).
This
leads to the moral of the post. If you
are going to require employees to affirm something make certain it not
ambiguous and replete with unintended interpretations.
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