Becoming un-Baptist 6: When
Protestant Theology Crumbles
Or, How Gerry Breshears
Helped Me Become an Orthodox Christian
In
my previous series of posts entitled “Becoming un-Baptist,”[1]
I recounted how I went from being a confessional Baptist to no longer even
being baptistic in my theology. The
crumbling of my Baptist theology was not the end of my reconsideration and
shifting of my theological views.
Indeed, it was part of a larger shift in my theological paradigm.
I
consider myself to have been privileged to have studied at Western
Seminary. One of the professors there
who helped me become a better thinker was Gerry Breshears.[2] Sometimes this came through my own
disagreement with some of his positions.
However, this came primarily through his practice of Sola Scriptura (even though he would
likely be displeased by my use of a Latin phrase instead of the English
“Scripture Alone”). Gerry constantly and
helpfully pressed me and others to support our beliefs and opinions directly
from Scripture.
I
still remember one comment he made on a doctrinal statement I submitted. Gerry’s
brief comment was, “Do you have a Bible verse for this?” The fact was, that I did not have a Bible verse. I had reached a point where I could not find a passage of Scripture that would clearly support limited atonement. While I know it is very dangerous to speculate about another’s feelings and thoughts, I strongly suspect that Gerry took no small satisfaction in compelling his students to completely reevaluate their theological positions in light of the biblical texts. He set me upon a trajectory of critically examining every doctrine I had held in light of Scripture. Ideally, I suppose that I should have figured this all out during my 5½ years that I was a student at Western Seminary. This was decidedly not the case.
brief comment was, “Do you have a Bible verse for this?” The fact was, that I did not have a Bible verse. I had reached a point where I could not find a passage of Scripture that would clearly support limited atonement. While I know it is very dangerous to speculate about another’s feelings and thoughts, I strongly suspect that Gerry took no small satisfaction in compelling his students to completely reevaluate their theological positions in light of the biblical texts. He set me upon a trajectory of critically examining every doctrine I had held in light of Scripture. Ideally, I suppose that I should have figured this all out during my 5½ years that I was a student at Western Seminary. This was decidedly not the case.
I
found that reading the Bible continued to crumble my doctrinal views. At the same time as this process was ongoing,
I entered into a journey of studying the Church Fathers. This resulted in even further problems for my
doctrinal positions. The Fathers were
quoting verses and interpreting them in ways that were often utterly foreign to
my doctrines. This led me to reread the
Bible and find that those verses which I had overlooked (or interpreted around)
suddenly came to bear upon my understanding of doctrine.
I
went through a theological crisis. As
one doctrine crumbled after another, I found that I was less certain of more
and more things which led me to question ever further and find even yet more
questions. This was a ridiculous time in
my life. I found that simply reading the
Bible became difficult because I was constantly beset with the problem of a
shifting paradigm. Passages which once
made sense, suddenly did not; and passages which were once overlooked gave
answers which were not compatible with what I had believed.
Being
beset with questions, I decided to find answers. The answers I found were significantly
unsettling. It was my journey to find
answers that led to the collapse of my Protestant theology. At first my questions and answers in no way
threatened my Protestant beliefs. I
should note that none of my questions arose from any sort of
perniciousness. These were sincere
questions as I was attempting to discern the Truth which I should believe.
The
first issue that I had was imputed righteousness. I could find no textual support for this
understanding of righteousness. The
answer I was given was that if righteousness is not imputed, than it must be
imparted, and that view is clearly wrong.
Meanwhile I was thinking that perhaps both were wrong.
There
were several other fairly significant theological questions that I had. However, the most important came when I was
sitting at the kitchen table reading the New Testament in the Greek, and I
realized that I could not support Sola Scriptura from Scripture alone. This was troubling, and doubly so, because I
realized I could make a better argument for tradition from the New Testament
(especially when I was reading the Greek) than I had previously thought
possible. In
fact, by following Scripture, I ended up realizing that Paul taught that He had
handed down an unwritten tradition. This
can be seen in:
2nd
Thessalonians 2:15 “So then, brothers, stand firm and hold to the traditions
that you were taught by us, either by our spoken word or by our letter.”
and
1st
Corinthians 11:2 “Now I commend you because you remember me in everything and
maintain the traditions even as I delivered them to you.”
I
looked at these and other verses and I realized that the Bible taught that that
unwritten traditions handed down from the Apostles were to be kept. This then
was the moment when it all imploded. The
very exegetical method I had been taught led me to a point where it killed
itself and thrust me into the arms of Tradition. I found myself pondering the probability that
there was an Apostolic Tradition beyond the books of the New Testament and I began reading the writings from the Early Christians with an eye towards discerning
what these unwritten Apostolis Traditions were.
This
was all happening while I was almost Anglican.
However, as I was entering into the Apostolic Tradition, Anglicanism seemed less and less like a valid option, I was
left with two real choices: Roman Catholicism or Orthodoxy.
[2] There were several others, but
this post is about the formative effect that Gerry’s methodology had upon my
own way of thinking about theology.
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